Accuracy-related penalty check for a CP2000
The formula below is the handoff text, not a new calculation.
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Accuracy-related penalty check for a CP2000
See if the 20% substantial understatement threshold is met, using the rule in IRC section 6662.
By Tax Letter Desk Updated November 4, 2026
The tax required to be shown on your return, as the notice proposes it.
The total tax on the return you filed.
Your result
Enter both amounts to see if the threshold is met.
How the check works
Understatement = correct tax − tax shown on your return
Threshold = greater of 10% × correct tax, or $5,000
Penalty estimate = 20% × understatement, if it exceeds the threshold
This is an estimate. It treats the underpayment as equal to the understatement.
The law reduces the understatement for items with substantial authority, or disclosed items. This check doesn't.
Topic 652 says certain penalties may apply but may not be shown on the CP2000.
Sources: IRS, Accuracy-related penalty , updated October 15, 2026; 26 U.S.C. § 6662(a), (d) ; IRS Topic no. 652 , updated October 16, 2026.
Questions
It may not be. Topic 652 says certain penalties may apply but may not be shown on the notice.
20% of the portion of the underpayment that the penalty applies to.
No. It checks only the substantial understatement threshold.
Related guides
How to respond to a CP2000 notice Pillar guide
Why the CP2000 interest grows, and when it stops Article
Agree with your CP2000: what to send, and when to pay Article
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